Brychanus
* Ace Member *
Thank you for taking the time to do this and to write and report it, Chris!Food for thought - How do the Pros adjust their nose angles with different starting angles, (briefcase, flat, reverse briefcase, etc.), and different reach back, power pocket and arm release angles? Is it grip, forearm pronation/supination and/or internal/external shoulder rotation?
It is very clear that GG, from a briefcase starting position, is going to have to rotate his arm, hand and disc in order to have a flat release. So I went in to my mocap software and measured the change in forearm rotation and shoulder rotation of briefcase hangers, RIcky and GG, and generally flatter throwers, Calvin and Chris Dickerson. Here is a very small sample size of unscientific data (I don't know their specific grips and I don't know their exact nose angles for the throws analyzed.). This is taking the relative positions of each joint center at max reach back (RB), deepest power pocket (PP) and release. Hard for many to understand, but I think many of us nerds on this forum may be able to grasp the following numbers. PP to release is relevant to this thread.
Ricky - From max RB to his deepest PP, 6° of supination and 17° of internal shoulder rotation. From PP to release, 10° of supination, and 23° of external shoulder rotation. Net hand rotation (forearm/shoulder) from PP to release in a nose down direction 33°.
GG - From max RB to his deepest PP, 10° of pronation and 22° of internal shoulder rotation. From PP to release, 19° of supination and 27° of external shoulder rotation. Net hand rotation (forearm/shoulder) from PP to release in a nose down direction 46°.
Calvin - From max RB to his deepest PP, 13° of supination and 28° of internal shoulder rotation. From PP to release, 3° of pronation and 15° of external shoulder rotation. Net hand rotation (forearm/shoulder) from PP to release in a nose down direction 12°.
CDick - From max RB to his deepest PP, he has 7° of supination and 33° of internal shoulder rotation. From PP to release, 16.5° of pronation, and 28° of external shoulder rotation. Net hand rotation (forearm/shoulder) from PP to release in a nose down direction 11.5°.
These world class pros have intuitively figured out a way to control their nose angles with varied body positions and timing. It appears that the primary driver is external shoulder rotation with help from forearm rotation. So when you look at wrist angles on 2D images, or are trying to understand turn the key, or pour the coffee, please realize that it is a complex learned coordination that getting there may be different for everyone. I hope to mocap some other pros later this year and I will combine with TechDisc and try to get better data.
I bolded a part near the end that I found to be a fair takeaway, FWIW.
Edit: After updating my own priors with this, one part I found interesting was the consistency in internal rotation into the PP across players, which is what I had thought to be "preferred" (so I'm glad for that!).
I suppose I still have questions within-player between-shots, but I was especially curious about the (1) total net hand rotation and (2) PP-to-release variation.
For (1), I was slightly surprised by Ricky's (but less in hindsight), and not surprised by GG's (just because I tend to think of GG as relying on several highly rotational mechanics in general). The pronating+externally rotating combination in the other two with noticeably less net hand rotation makes me more curious, if anything, about the pressure interactions through the hand (which is mostly just my curiosity in minutiae).
I am really now just more curious how much of this is just a "fit to anatomy" or a difference in style that, if adopted by the other players, could be more effective than the other.
The lack of any obvious PP-to-release pronating + further internal rotation is interesting, and IMHO part of what has been a confusion in parts of the discussion in this thread.
For both (1) and (2), I'm still curious how consistently a shoulder/arm tends to rotate in one and only one direction into the PP and then out of it.
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