John,
My home course
Brengle Terrace Park has a hole that I feel could be greatly improved upon.
I've included a screenshot of the hole in Google Earth so you can get a feel for the hole. The trees are too thick for it to be a straight shot, and the best line is either LHBH/RHFH or a turnover for RHBH. As the crow flies, it's 278 feet from tee to basket, with ~75ft in elevation gain.
In this image, you can see the hole from the tee. At the point where the trees are, the fairway bends to the right. There's a solitary tree at the base of the hill in the middle. There is a gap to the left and then a short tree that can be thrown over without much issue. To the right of the middle tree is a bunch of small gaps... the best lines to the basket are through these "gaps" (turnover shot is still required)
At the point where the trees come into play is ~200ft out which plays much closer to 300ft because of the elevation gain. The problem is that the people that have the distance to approach the circle off the tee don't have the best lines at the basket. There are gaps, but they aren't that large or they are too far to the left for most turnovers to come in far enough (so still not a great chance at birdie)
Anyone that can throw 300' can just put their shot to the base of the hill and have a fairly routine upshot to the circle for a 3. Of all the people I play with that have the distance to get up the hill, 9/10 times it hits something on the way up and drops to the hill or turns over the smaller tree to the left and just shortens the approach shot.
In my opinion this isn't a fun hole. I know there are people around that have the arms to reach the circle (I've done it a few times by getting lucky and squeezing through one of the smaller gaps)... But my problem with it is that there's no true scoring spread. There's not enough chance for big arms to get to the basket on their teeshots, so they have to settle for 3.
My question is: what would be a better solution to this... taking out some branches and trees to the right and making the inner turnover route more viable and fair or relocating the basket to the left a bit to make the outside turnover lead to more birdie chances?
What are you general thoughts on holes like these?
Thanks for the thoughtful question, BZ.
I'm not looking to criticize anyone's design work, so let me just answer with principles I've advocated in the past.
It looks like a pretty shot with fun elevation, so that's a good start.
From your description there are two ways to play the hole, and they both have room for improvement. You say that anyone with a decent arm can play for a three and do so routinely. That's not really challenging or fun, and of course it doesn't create a scoring spread. So inappropriate distance would be problem #1.
If someone has a big arm and wants to go for two, you never want to have gaps that are so small that it requires luck (rather than skill) to succeed. Too much luck would be problem #2. You also want to avoid situations where the big gun misses the gap and still gets an easy three. No penalty for missing the shot would be the third problem. These are all very common problems, and we see them on courses all over the country, so there's nothing unusual about your situation.
The difficulty is in finding a way to solve all three problems. If you open a bigger gap for the big shot and make it a matter of skill instead of luck, you've solved problem #2, but that doesn't help #1, and it actually makes #3 worse.
If you try to solve problem #1 by making the drive a little longer, you also make the big shot longer and therefore less make-able.
The truth is that it is very difficult to construct a hole that works as a legitimate deuce opportunity and as a reasonable two-shot hole. In fact, I think I've only done it once or twice. Odds are good that there isn't a good solution that will achieve everything you're hoping for.
The only other thing I would point out is something that I've said many times, which is that there can be great value in having trees near the tee. I like to find tees that help create options. A simple model would be a tee that give you a)an easier and/or shorter drive that leaves you with a tricky upshot and b) a longer/harder drive that gives you an easier upshot. If you could find a tee that provides those two options, the big shot wouldn't get you a deuce, but it would give you a better shot at a three.
There's no way I can give you a good answer without actually being there on the property. I also have no understanding all the limitations the designer had. Frequently the parks department or property owner imposes rules or requests that only the designer knows. So it's not fair or right to be an armchair designer. I just hope that these principles will be helpful to anyone who's working on a new or revised design.
Thanks,
John